CHAPTER 7: THERE IS / THERE ARE

NEXT TO  -   ACROSS FROM  -   BETWEEN  -   AROUND THE CORNER FROM
(SB p. 56      WB  p. 42)




Prepositions of location indicate where something is located in relation to other nouns.

Ex: It's next to the bank.







It's across from the movie theater.







It's between the library and the park.







It's around the corner from the hospital 
.



DESCRIBING LOCATION PLACES AROUND TOWN PREPOSITIONS OF LOCATION









THERE IS / THERE ARE (SB p. 57-58      WB p.p. 42-44)

  • There is indicates the existence or location of something. The verb to be agrees in number with the noun that follows. If a single noun follows, the verb is in its singular form (is).
         Ex:      There's a laundromat on Main Street.
                    There's a department store on Central Avenue.


  • There is usually contracts to There's in informal English.
          Ex:     There is (There's) a post office on Main Street.

GRAMMAR FOCUS:
  • Positive sentence:
          There  +   verb to be    +     noun     +   ____________
                          in present
   
          Ex: There is a supermarket next to the laundromat.
  • Negative sentence:
          There  +   verb to be    +    not    +     noun     +   ____________
                          in present
                         (isn't / aren't)
     
          Ex:   There isn´t a supermarket next to the laundromat

  • Question form:
          Verb to be    +     there    +    noun    +    _________________?
          in present

         Ex:      Is there a laundromat near here?

  • Short Answer:
          Yes,    +   there   +   verb to be                                    No,   +   there   +   verb to be   +   not
                                          in present                                                                   in present
                                                                                                                           (isn´t / aren't)
       
          Ex:   Yes, there is.                                                         No, there isn't.

    


VIDEO THERE IS, THERE ARE:








           Click here:   A/AN

  • The indefinite article a / an precedes a noun. The article a is used when the noun begins with a consonant sound. The article an is used when the noun begins with a vowel sound.
         Ex:  an apple                                a supermarket
                an airplane                            a restaurant
                an orange                              a banana
                an airport                              a post office

               Is there a window in the kitchen?

              Is there an elevator in the building?

HOW MANY / THERE ARE (SB p.p.60-63     WB p.p.45-49)

  • How many asks about the number of a count noun.
          Ex:     How many bedrooms are there in the apartment?
                    There are two bedrooms in the apartment.







DO THESE EXERCISES




CHAPTER SUMMARY VIDEOS